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Pathophysiology

Topic outline

  • Introduction

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    • Topic

      Number

      PATHOPHYSIOLOGY INTRODUCTION

      Definitions and Pathophysiology Framework

      Etiology, Pathogenesis, Clinical Manifistations, and Treatment Implications.

      1

      BASICS AND PRINCIPLES OF PATHOPHYSIOLOGY

      Cellular Response to Injury

      ·  Cellular adaptation

      ·  Mechanisms of Cell Injury

      ·  Manifestations of cellular injury

      ·  Cell death

      Tissue repair

      ·  Steps in tissue (wound) repair

      ·  Inflammation and Tissue repair

      Edema

      2

      PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISORDERS

      Hypertension and Hypotension

      ·     Diseases of coronary arteries (CAD):

      ·     Atherosclerosis

      ·     Angina and Myocardial Infarction

      Disease of cardiac muscle

      ·     Heart failure and Shock

      Abnormalities Of Cardiac Conduction

      3

      PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF STROKE

      ·  Cerebral Vascular Accidents (CVA)

      4

      PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

      ·    Obstructive and Restrictive diseases

      5

      PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF THE GASTROINTESTINAL SYSTEM

      ·    Oral Inflammatory Lesions

      ·    Diseases of the Esophagus

      ·    Diseases of Stomach

      ·    Disease of the Intestine (Irritable bowel disease and Inflammatory Bowel disease)

      6

      PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF RENAL SYSTEM

      ·    Renal disorders: Nephrotic and Nephritic Syndromes

      ·    Major Renal diseases

      ·    Cystitis and Pyelonephritis

      7

      PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

      ·    Diabetes

      8



    • Reference

      Pharmacotherapy: a pathophysiological approach, Joseph T. DiPiro, Gary C. Yee, L. Michael Posey, Stuart T. Haines, Thomas D. Nolin, Vicki L. Ellingrod,11th edition; 2021; ISBN-13: 978-1260116816                                                 

      		                                      

  • 4- PATHOPHYSIOLOGY- STROKE

    • OUTCOMES

      • Understand the definition, types, and risk factors of stroke.
      • Explain the pathophysiology of ischemic stroke, including the concept of ischemic penumbra.
      • Recognize the symptoms of ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. 
      • Emphasize the importance of rapid diagnosis and treatment of acute stroke, as "time is brain".
      • Describe the diagnostic considerations and the main goals of stroke treatment.
      • Understand the potential complications and disabilities caused by stroke.


    • resource icon
      File
      4- Pathophysiology- Stroke File
      1.8 MB مستند PDF

    • The concept of ischemic penumbra is further explained in the following video:


    		•

    • The following is an assessment Quiz:

    • quiz icon
      Quiz
      QUIZ 4: Cerebral Vascular Accidents (CVA)


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